Census Sunday: William Wallace Greene Jr Counted Twice on 1930 Census

William Wallace Greene, 1929
The Stanford Quad yearbook, Stanford University, 1929. Image courtesy of Ancestry.com.

One little census oddity in our family history involves my husband’s grandfather, William Wallace GREENE, Jr. (1908-2003).

Wallace — his preferred name — was counted twice on the U.S. Census in 1930. He was enumerated on April 4th with his parents in Phoenix, Arizona and again on April 8th in San Francisco, California.

Both censuses identify Wallace as a single 21 year old college student. According to the autobiography he wrote for his family, Wallace would have been a medical student at Stanford at this time. This appears to be the period between receiving his A.B. in Pre-Clinical Sciences in 1929, and his internship in 1932-33 at Lane-Stanford Hospital in San Francisco.

While it is possible that Wallace was in Phoenix the day the census enumerator visited his family, and then was back in his college boarding home in San Francisco four days later, my hunch is that he was not actually living (and was not visiting) his family home at this time. I think Wallace’s parents (it was most likely his Mom who would’ve been home to talk to the census taker ) did not yet consider their son permanently moved away from home and a California resident. They might have still expected him to return to Phoenix to live. When I went away to college, I was never really sure where I should be registered to vote (my college county, or my family home county) or which place to list as my official residence. I am sure my parents still considered their home my official residence, and would have responded as such if visited by a census taker. I think the same thing happened to Wallace. There is nobody left alive from this period to confirm my hunch.

So, I just have to note this hunch in my residence and census records for Wallace.

At least the details on each census match. There are no discrepancies.

Wallace on the 1930 U.S. Census in Phoenix, Arizona.
Wallace on the 1930 U.S. Census in Phoenix, Arizona. Enumerated with his parents, sister Nelle, and two lodgers at 517 N. 2nd Street. Wallace is highlighted in yellow. Image courtesy of Ancestry.com.

1930 US Census, San Francisco, California.
Wallace on the 1930 U.S. Census in San Francisco, California. Enumerated with his fellow “roomers” in a boarding house. at 2321 Sacramento Street. Wallace is highlighted in yellow. Image courtesy of Ancestry.com.

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#52Ancestors: In Search Of My Flanagan Family’s Post WWII Tin Can Alley Home

My 21st entry in Amy Johnson Crow’s “52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks family history blogging challenge.

The challenge: have one blog post each week devoted to a specific ancestor. It could be a story, a biography, a photograph, an outline of a research problem — anything that focuses on one ancestor

I’m closing the gap at just 2 weeks behind in this series (the challenge is on week 23). I initially blamed my tardiness on being super busy at home, work, and with my volunteer work. However, the extended lapse can be blamed on the recent diagnosis of some critical health issues that had wiped me out for a while (you can read about that on my food blog). But I’m determined to chronicle at least 52 Ancestors this year, so I’m playing catch-up.


My 21st “ancestor” is really a few stories about homes, but since I am supposed to tie these to actual ancestors or relatives, I have picked Youngest Aunt FLANAGAN as that relative, since she is the one who first told me these stories, and since I have already written about both grandparents in my 52Ancestors project.

Youngest Aunt Flanagan
Youngest Aunt Flanagan

I have mentioned before how poor my mom’s family was growing up, but the kids didn’t know that until they were older. Because my grandparents, Michael John FLANAGAN (1927-1997) and Elsie Charlotte HAYES (1926-1992), made the best of every situation, turned hardships into fun and games when possible, played with the kids, and showered the kids with affection.

Two stories told to me when I interviewed their youngest daughter years ago (I am referring to her as “Youngest Aunt Flanagan” here, instead of giving her name, to protect her privacy since she is still living) have always stood out in my mind as illustrating how very poor they were as a young family. Yet Youngest Aunt Flanagan recalled these stories as fun adventures, happy times. I have since chatted with Mom a couple of times — she is older than Youngest Aunt Flanagan — for clarification.

Michigan Back To California

Mike and Elsie moved back to Michigan, to be near Elsie’s family, after Mike was discharged from the Navy in March 1948. Their second, third, and fourth children were born in Michigan.

Sometime after 1952, Mike and Elsie moved their family back to California. Their oldest child had a severe case of asthma, and doctors told Mike and Elsie that the child might not live unless they moved her to a warmer dryer climate.

Grandma And Grandpa Leroy

With no job or home lined up, and almost no money, Mike and Elsie returned to their last place of residence when Mike served in the Navy — San Diego.

The cross country journey by car, loaded up with four kids and all of their belongings, had used up the last of their money. Mike and Elsie didn’t know what to do. They relied, literally, on faith, and parked in front of a church while they discussed their options. Can you imagine how terrified they must have been, wondering how they would provide shelter and food for their young children?

While sitting in front of the church, a couple from the church (or one member of this couple, here the details from the kids get foggy) that the kids nicknamed Grandpa and Grandma Leroy (an African-American couple) came out to check on this obviously destitute family. When they learned of their predicament, Grandpa and Grandpa Leroy offered to let the family camp in a tent in their backyard. They apparently didn’t have room inside their own home for a family of six.  This backyard tent was the Flanagan family’s first California home after returning from Michigan.

6/20/14 Update: After Mom read this post, she messaged me more info. “We were parked in front of a church and Daddy was slumped over the steering wheel crying, that is why the Leroys asked what was wrong. I do remember [older sister, name omitted for privacy] and I had our 4th and 5th birthdays in their backyard. I still remember what Dad and Mom gave us. Fake pearl bracelets. I don’t remember, but I think [older sister] started school there.

Me: Bet you girls loved those bracelets.

Mom: We sure did. We always thought they were pearls. That was my best birthday as a child. My best Christmas is what Grandma said was the cheapest Christmas. It was the year we got junk. I got a tool to put rhinestones on to things, and my weaving loom.”

Grandpa Leroy helped my grandfather find work as a garbage collector. Mom told me several times when I was younger than Grandpa had a big soft spot in his heart for African Americans because of this act of kindness.

Tin Can Alley

I am uncertain of how long Mike and Elsie lived in San Diego, but the family’s next home was in Fullerton, Orange County, California — in what Youngest Aunt Flanagan calls “Tin Can Alley”. When I asked Mom about this after my interview with Youngest Aunt Flanagan, Mom explained that they lived in an old World War II Quonset hut.

Mom doesn’t know how they ended up here. Were abandoned Quonset huts being marketed as homes? Did Grandpa have a connection that knew housing could be found in abandoned Quonset huts? Why Fullerton? Where in Fullerton (I live one city over!)? Were there nearby families living in adjacent Quonset huts?

Quonset huts certainly proved their utility during the war, housing living quarters, offices, recreational facilities, etc. And some have been converted into fun kitchy businesses. But I can’t imagine this was the most cozy comfortable home for a family, especially if it was just one big giant room (did it even have its own bathroom?).

Yet their time in Tin Can Alley is one of Youngest Aunt Flanagan’s fondest childhood memories. To her, it was nothing but fun!

6/20/14 Update: After Mom read this post, she messaged me more info. “As for the Quonset houses, there were a few of them all together and they did have bathrooms and bedrooms just like regular houses.”

American troops marching to quarters in Ireland 1942-02
American troops in Ireland, 1942. Public domain photo from Wikimedia Commons.
Inside of a Marines' Quonset hut, 1952. Public domain photo from Wikimedia Commons.
Inside of a Marines’ Quonset hut, 1952. Public domain photo from Wikimedia Commons.
It’s killing me that I live one city over from Fullerton, I am an Orange County historian, and I don’t know where Mom’s childhood Tin Can Alley home is located!  I sent an email off to some fellow OC historian friends, posted an inquiry in our OC History Facebook Group, and am planning to visit the Fullerton Public Library’s local history room next week in hopes of identifying where Quonset huts were located during WWII and the decade after WWI.

Finally Home

I don’t know how long the young family lived in Tin Can Alley, but in 1953 Mike received a Selective Service Notice forwarded from their last Michigan residence to a San Diego address (that I cannot pull up on Google Maps) then to 11579 Claymore, Whittier, Los Angeles County, California (this pulls up in Google Maps as a Santa Fe Springs address).

Grandpa's Selective Service Notice.
Grandpa’s Selective Service Notice.
Grandpa's Selective Service Notice.
Grandpa’s Selective Service Notice.

Mom does not remember them living at a Whittier address, or a Santa Fe Springs address other than the home they grew up in. This might have been the home of Elsie’s sister Cassie, which Grandpa and Grandma may have been using as a mailing address while they were living in San Diego or in Fullerton.

By 1956, Mike and Elsie had settled their family in to the first home they owned in California, the Santa Fe Springs home in which their children grew up. Mom says Grandma and Grandpa moved the family to Santa Fe Springs to be near Grandma’s sister Cassie and her family. This is the home I remember visiting and spending many nights in as a kid. And to me, this will always be my grandparents’ home.

Santa Fe Springs home
What their old Santa Fe Springs home looks like now. I took this photo in March 2014.
Christmas 1956
By Christmas 1956, the family was in their own home. Here you can see Grandma feeding baby Uncle Flanagan. The little blond girl smiling at the camera is Youngest Aunt Flanagan. Mom has her back to the camera. The family didn’t have much — they are eating at a card table with mismatched chairs, but the look happy.

By Christmas 1956, the family was in their own home. Here you can see Grandma feeding baby Uncle Flanagan. The little blond girl smiling at the camera is Youngest Aunt Flanagan. Mom has her back to the camera. The family didn’t have much — they are eating at a card table with mismatched chairs, but the look happy.

Santa Fe Springs backyard
The kids in the backyard. Youngest Aunt Flanagan is in the middle. Mom is second from the right.
Me with my grandparents and Godmother Bea.
Me as a baby, being held by Grandma, in their Santa Fe Springs home. Grandpa is sitting next to my godmother, Aunt Bea. This was during a luau-style party for my grandparents’ wedding anniversary.

Me as a baby, being held by Grandma, in their Santa Fe Springs home. Grandpa is sitting next to my godmother, Aunt Bea. This was during a luau-style party for my grandparents’ wedding anniversary.

My grandparents sold this home and moved to San Bernardino, California, after their kids were all married and had spread across Southern California. This San Bernardino home was their very first brand NEW home, and boy was Grandma proud of that fact! This was the last home they would ever live in before dying.

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#52Ancestors: Source Identified For My 2nd Great Grandmother’s Obituary (Maria Aurelia Compean)

My 16th week in Amy Johnson Crow’s “52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks” family history blogging challenge.

The challenge: have one blog post each week devoted to a specific ancestor. It could be a story, a biography, a photograph, an outline of a research problem — anything that focuses on one ancestor.

I’m no longer a few weeks behind in this series. I am now 6 weeks behind in this series (the challenge is on week 22). I initially blamed my tardiness on being super busy at home, work, and with my volunteer work. However, the extended lapse can be blamed on the recent diagnosis of some critical health issues that had wiped me out for a while (you can read about that on my food blog).

But I’m determined to chronicle at least 52 Ancestors this year, so I’m playing catch-up.


My 16th ancestor is my 2nd great grandmother Maria Aurelia COMPEAN (1858-1963)

Aurelia was and still is referred to by her family as “Little Grandma”. She was born around 1858 (I have no birth record for her) in the village of Tomascal, municipality of Armadillo de los Infante, state of San Luis Potosi, Mexico. Aurelia married Rafael NIETO, who died while the family still lived in Mexico. She immigrated to the U.S. in 1919, crossing via Laredo, Texas on 14 March 1919, destined for Long Beach, California. Little Grandma died in her home in Long Beach, on 17 February 1963. You can read more about her life in my earlier biographical post.

When I first started researching my Nieto and Compean lines in 2004, my great aunt — married to Aurelia’s last living grandchild in my line of her family — sent me what information she knew about Little Grandma, including this obituary clipped from the newspaper.

Obituary clipped from the newspaper, then photocopied and mailed to me in 2004 by my great aunt.

I was thrilled to have an obituary; very few of my ancestors have had obituaries written. But, the historian and librarian in me cringed when I saw that that newspaper name and date were not clipped as well, or at least scribbled on the back. Which means I could never properly cite the obituary in my genealogy database or work.

So I was very happy to finally find this same exact obituary on Ancestry earlier this year. It is from the February 16th, 1963, Home Edition of the (Long Beach) Independent.

Ancestry.com. Independent (Long Beach, California) [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2007.

Now comes the hard part, the continued painstaking process of finding records in Mexico to verify the biographical claims made by her family in the obituary.

After crafting a source citation in my Family Tree Maker 🙂

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#52Ancestors: A Walk Down Memory Lane With Dad

Dad’s high school graduation photo.

My 10th week in Amy Johnson Crow’s “52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks” family history blogging challenge.

The challenge: have one blog post each week devoted to a specific ancestor. It could be a story, a biography, a photograph, an outline of a research problem — anything that focuses on one ancestor.



This week’s ancestor is my Dad. For privacy reasons, I don’t identify my living ancestors and relations by name, which includes my parents. So he will be referred to simply as “Dad” in this post. I also don’t identify birth dates or places of birth for living relations.

Yesterday, I had the joy of spending the entire day with Dad, on a trip down memory lane visiting his childhood homes, schools, churches, and some favorite spots where he spent time growing up in Los Angeles County. My parents both grew up less than an hour away from where we lived when I was a child, and where I now live as an adult (in Orange County, California). Yet I had never visited most of these places from Dad’s past. 

As the family historian, I have focused most of my energy and time on ancestors further back. But over the past couple of years, I have spent more time talking to my parents to capture their memories. Because we never know how long we will have our parents in our lives, and mentally coherent, as they age. My husband lost his Mom in his 30s, and I know how much he wishes he could have had a day with his Mom like I had with my Dad yesterday. And both of us had grandfather’s who suffered from Alzheimer’s in their latter years.

So this is an account of yesterday’s Genealogy Date With Dad.

What a blessing this day was for me! And I know for Dad, too.

FAVORITE PLACES

Dad picked me up about 10am yesterday, after spitting into the AncestryDNA Kit I purchased to test his DNA. 

USC (Fight On!)

 

We headed up to Los Angeles, with a first stop at the University of Southern California. The main purpose for the visit was to exchange sizes on some t-shirts that I bought for Dad’s birthday, but it was also to spend some time on campus together. We visited the bookstore of course (to exchange the shirts), and paid a mandatory tribute to Tommy Trojan, then spent a little time wandering through beautiful Doheny Memorial Library (this librarian always has to visit other libraries).

Tommy Trojan.

USC has been Dad’s dream college and favorite football team since he was 8 years old. But he was raised by his Mexican immigrant grandmother and first-generation uncle in a very poor family. So poor that Dad has often told me that they couldn’t even afford a football for him when he was a child, so he improvised with an oatmeal carton with which to practice. Dad received a partial scholarship to UCLA, but knew there was no way he could ever afford the rest. So he never applied to USC. Dad recently retired from a career as an engineer. If he had the grades to get into UCLA, I know he had the grades to get into USC. Working in higher education, it breaks my heart that scholarships and other forms of financial aid were not available at that time to assist low income academically qualified students, especially those entering STEM fields.

Beautiful Doheny Memorial Library.

Philippe’s for Lunch

Our second stop is a place that gets Dad more excited than a kid in a candy store — Philippe’s in downtown Los Angeles. Founded in 1908, Philippe’s claims to be the home of the first French Dipped Sandwich (read my 2011 food blog review). Every time I have been to Philippe’s, it is jam packed with really LONG lines. But the lines are worth the wait. Their sandwiches are so tender and good.

Lines are always long, but it’s worth the wait!

While we had lunch, Dad shared his favorite memories eating at Philippe’s as a kid. His grandmother and uncle used to bring him, his brother, and the cousins who lived with them to Philippe’s on Sundays after Latin mass at nearby historic La Iglesia de Nuestra Señora la Reina de Los Ángeles (The Church of Our Lady the Queen of the Angels) located at Olvera Street. They always had pork French Dipped Sandwiches (double dipped) with macaroni salad, and his uncle (my godfather) always got a sliced pickle. I asked Dad how his family could afford this regular treat, since they were so poor. He told me that back then, the sandwiches were only $0.50 (now $6.75), the lamb was a bit extra. And it cost $0.05 to add cheese to a sandwich (now $0.40 to $0.80 extra). We also joked that his grandmother and uncle probably felt they needed to reward this carload of little kids for suffering through Latin mass.

A double-dipped pork French Dipped Sandwich with macaroni salad. I got a pickle to split,
in honor of my godfather. And their lemonade is so good!

DOWNTOWN LOS ANGELES YEARS

After lunch, we headed to the neighborhood he lived in with his grandmother, uncle, brother, and cousins in downtown Los Angeles during Dad’s 2nd through 4th grade years. This area is west of Interstate 5, between North Main and North Broadway. 

A Freeway Runs Through It

Dad’s family only lived in this home for a couple years because the home was demolished through eminent domain for the I-5 freeway. This is how his family was able to rent it so cheaply, since all parties knew it was only a two year rental. Driving around the neighborhood, Dad kept commenting that the homes look so much smaller now compared to how we remembers them from childhood.

The street from which I took this photo used to be part of U.S. Route 99, which served as the major north-south artery between Mexico and Canada before I-5 was built. 

The I-5 is right over this sound wall. Dad said his family’s home was located right on this section of the freeway.

Our Lady Help of Christians Church and School

Just down the street, the church and grade school Dad attended still stand. Our Lady of Help of Christians church served as his family’s every day church. Interestingly, the church name is now displayed in Spanish, yet was in English when he lived here, and services were held in English. Dad told me that boys from this neighborhood grew up to enter either the priesthood or gangs.

Their daily church, Our Lady Help of Christians.

The church runs the grade school Dad attended from 2nd through 4th grade. One of the gates was open, so we wandered around the grounds a bit. An employee professed shock to hear that Dad was a student here 60 years ago, saying he didn’t look that old :-). His particular school buildings are no longer there, they were replaced by newer bigger structures, but Dad pointed out the exact spots where each of his classrooms stood. And he told me stories about playing on this blacktop with his friends.

Dad used to play on this blacktop with his school friends.

GLENDALE YEARS

From here we headed north on I-5, further back in time, to visit the locations of several homes where he lived in Glendale prior to this Los Angeles neighborhood. I didn’t take any photos in this neighborhood because none of his old homes still stand, and Dad couldn’t remember the name or location of the church his family attended. We drove by and stopped at the locations where two of his homes in this area used to exist. Dad also took me by the spots where two of his sets of aunts and uncles lived, all within three blocks of each other (his side of the family is very close). One of the homes is still standing.

Despite none of his homes still existing here, the coolest experience was Dad telling me about where he used to venture and play as a little kid (2nd grade and younger), none of which seem safe for a child of any age! Like he said, it was a different time back then. Dad used to play on the train tracks you can see on this map, particularly at the train yard (which I think must be the current Amtrak station). He also used to wander down to the LA River to play, at a particular stretch my husband and I visited a couple years ago on a guided LA River tour. And near his aunt and uncle’s house, there was a cabinet making shop that used to allow him to wander around when it was open. The shop would keep a pile of discarded wood on hand for Dad to take home, which he would then use to build wooden trucks — telephone company trucks, because a telephone company used to exist near his home, and that is what he saw go by every day.

NORWALK YEARS

Late in elementary school (after that Los Angeles home was taken by eminent domain), Dad’s family (his grandmother, uncle, brother, and cousins) moved to Norwalk.

The American Dream

Here, this branch of the family bought there first home. The American dream! My Mexican immigrant great grandmother “Nana” (who arrived in the U.S. in 1915) finally had her very own home. She became a U.S. citizen right around this time. Nana spent the rest of her life in this home, and Dad spent the rest of his unmarried life in this home. Dad’s uncle (my godfather) — who never married or had children of his own — supported his mother, nieces, and nephews his entire adulthood.

Home in Norwalk. My great grandmother’s first home of her own.

Driving down his old street, Dad was shocked to see that some of the same neighbors still lived across the street (he used to babysit their kids). He pointed out the house of a next door neighbor who used to let Dad come over and use his saws, and another house down the street of a neighbor who used to let Dad use other tools.

I remember visiting this house as a child, but I never could have identified it on my own.

Junior High School

Our first stop in Norwalk (after a Starbucks pit stop for me), before visiting Dad’s family house, was Dad’s middle school, Lakeside Middle School. We just stopped for a few minutes for me to snap a couple photos.

Entrance to Dad’s middle school.
Dad’s 8th grade classroom was in the left corner.

High School

Dad attended Santa Fe High School, in Santa Fe Springs, where he met my Mom during his senior year and her freshman year.

When we noticed the main gate open, we got out and wandered in to the quad. I am so glad we did this. Right in the middle of the quad exists a plaque that Dad did not know about — a memorial to the alumni who were killed in the Vietnam War. We spent quite a few minutes here. Dad got very choked up. Many of these young men had been his friends, and he read through the names telling me me a bit about each of these brave heroes.

Mom and Dad’s high school.
The memorial paying tribute to the alumni killed in Vietnam.

Mom’s Childhood Home

Since it was so close to the high school, Dad drove me by my mother’s childhood home in Santa Fe Springs. He spent four years picking Mom up here for dates and getting her back home by curfew. Their wedding reception was held here, with my Grandpa doing the cooking.

Mom’s childhood home.

I  vividly remember this house, because I spent much of my childhood visiting my grandparents here. And I was proud that I could identify the house on my own, without looking up a street address. So many happy memories in this home filled with love!

MARRIED LIFE

I am blessed with parents who are still madly in love after almost fifty years together. The final leg of our genealogy tour took us to the places where my parents spent the first years of their marriage.

 

Wedding Site

Mom and Dad married, almost fifty years ago at Saint Pius X Church in Santa Fe Springs. This was Dad’s family church after they moved to Norwalk (Mom’s family was not Catholic, but she went through those required classes), and Dad tells me that the priests used to make house calls to visit and pray with his grandmother. I think my brother and I were both baptized here.

Saint Pius X Church.

 

My First home

Our final stop was my parents’ very first house of their own, and my first home. It was just a tiny two bedroom house, which Mom and Dad bought with their very first joint tax return – $500 covered the down payment and closing costs. Not a bad investment after being married only six months!

When I was about three years old, my family moved to Orange County, and Dad said goodbye to life in Los Angeles County (except for work).

My parents’ first house, and my first home. Dad built the Spanish arches.

#52Ancestors: Lt. Colonel William Wallace Greene, M.D.

Lt. Colonel, William Wallace Greene.
Lt. Colonel William Wallace Greene, M.D. U.S. Army, World War II.

My 5th week in Amy Johnson Crow’s “52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks” family history blogging challenge.

The challenge: have one blog post each week devoted to a specific ancestor. It could be a story, a biography, a photograph, an outline of a research problem — anything that focuses on one ancestor.


This week’s ancestor is my husband’s grandfather, William Wallace “Wallace” Greene (1908-2003), who my husband’s family believes shares a common ancestor with Revolutionary War Hero Major General Nathanael Greene (although I have not proven or disproven that yet through evidence). In preparing for my visit to the Family History Library this week during RootsTech, I have been going through family files passed down by my father-in-law, and came across this biography written by my father-in-law before Wallace died in 2003.

So, I am cheating a bit here since I do not have to write a history myself. I hope my husband, his brother, and his cousins know how lucky they are to have this type of history compiled while their grandfather was still alive. I wish I had this gift for any of my grandparents.


William Wallace Greene Jr.

Dr. William Wallace Greene was born on August 26, 1908, in Phoenix, Arizona, son of William Wallace Greene (1869-1944) and Veronica (Dorris) Greene (1883-1982). He attended McKinley Grammar School through 3rd grade, and Monroe Grammar School through 8th grade. He took a college prep program at Phoenix Union High School, during which time he worked as a stockboy at S.H. Kress. In his junior and senior year summers he worked for Valley Bank in Phoenix, first as a bank runner, then as a book-keeper running a posting machine. He said he almost went into banking because he enjoyed this job.

Willieam Wallace Greene 1929 Stanford
The Stanford Quad yearbook, Stanford University, 1929. Image courtesy of Ancestry.com.

In 1925, at the age of 16, he went to the University of Redlands as a pre-medical student. At Redlands he was on the track team (ran the half-mile against UCLA), and was on the Freshman and Varsity Debating team. He won entrance into Phi Kappa Delta, the national debating fraternity. He also was admitted to Theta Alpha Phi, the national drama fraternity, for his efforts doing scenery and so on. He joined Alpha Gamma Nu, a local social fraternity and the Pre-medical fraternity while at Redlands as well. To support himself he waited tables at the men’s dining room in the dormitory. He attended Redlands through 1927.

William Wallace Greene Jean Alice Harless Honeymoon
Honeymooning in Arizona, after their quick weekend wedding.

In Fall 1927, he matriculated at Stanford University as a premedical student. For the first six months he lived at Encina Hall, and then pledged Phi Sigma Kappa. He also belonged to Phi Rho Sigma (medical fraternity) and played the baritone horn in the Stanford Marching Band. He entered medical school (at Stanford)in 1928 and received his A.B. in Pre-Clinical Sciences in 1929. His internship was spent 1932-33 at Lane-Stanford Hospital in San Francisco where he also met Jean Alice Harless (1912-2011) who was in nursing school. She became his wife on May 18, 1933, the same year he was awarded the M.D. degree. They went to Baltimore during 1933-34, where he was an intern in surgery at Johns Hopkins. 1934-35, he was back at Lane-Stanford as assistant resident in surgery. 1935-36, he was senior house officer in surgery at San Francisco Hospital (Stanford Service), and 1936-37, he served as resident in surgery at the same hospital.

Stanford Lane Hospital
Stanford-Lane Hospital in San Francisco. Courtesy of Stanford Medical History Center.

Wallace (he preferred to go by this name) began his private medical practice in San Francisco in 1937, with a specialization in abdominal surgery. The same year he joined the part-time faculty of Stanford Service as Instructor of Surgery, a position he held until 1941. Then life changed. When the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, he knew that his country would be needing medical personnel. On April 6, 1942, he enlisted in the U.S. Army and was given a commission as Major, assigned as a surgeon in the Medical Corps with the 59th Evacuation Hospital. Most of his time in the Army was spent in North Africa, Sicily, Italy and Germany. He was discharged with the cessation of action in the european part of World War II, in September 1945. He had attained the ran of Lt. Colonel. He returned to San Francisco and resumed his medical career in private practice. Prior to leaving for the service Wallace and Jean had two children [names, dates, location omitted for privacy reasons].

59th Evacuation Hospital
59th Evacuation Hospital. Courtesy of Stanford Medical History Center.

Wallace’s son recently told me that his father said many of the doctors in the 59th Evac came from Stanford. They all  joined up together.

With his return to private practice, he also resumed teaching part-time with the Stanford Service as Assistant Clinical Professor or Surgery from 1946-49. From 1949-61, he was Associate Clinical Professor of Surgery, again at Stanford Service. When Stanford moved its medical school to Palo Alto, he became Associate Clinical Professor of Surgery for the medical school at University of California at San Francisco, where he served through 1971.

William Wallace Greene and Jean Alice Harless
Wallace and his wife Jean, in practice together.

Wallace and Jean moved from San Francisco to Tiburon (Marin County, California) in 1961, but Wally kept his practice in San Francisco. In 1971, they moved to Kauai (Hawaii) where he took the position as Medical Director and Surgeon at G.N. Wilcox Hospital in Lihue. He went into semi-retirement in 1976, and finally retired in December 1981, whereupon he and Jean returned to California and bought a home in Oakmont near Santa Rosa.

William Wallace Greene and Jeff Greene
Wallace with two of his grandsons, my husband (middle) and brother-in-law. I just love this photo! The boys are obviously pestering their grandfather while he tries to read the paper.
William Wallace Greene Jean Alice Harless
Wallace and his bride Jean, late in life.

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Rosie Salas (b. ca. 1923): Busting Through a 15 Year Brickwall

1940 U.S. Census for Rosie Salas and her mother Victoria. Courtesy of Ancestry.com.

Yesterday, I stated that the May 2013 discovery of the marriage records for my grandmother Rosie Salas and my grandfather Benjamin Robledo (1919-1990) was the first brickwall I overcame in the 15 years I have been trying to find information about my lost grandmother’s birthplace and family.

I was wrong.

In going back through my research records for Rosie after I published that post, I realized that I had actually discovered the 1940 and 1930 U.S. Census records for Rosie almost a year prior in July 2012, and had even saved those records. But those census records were just hunches, because I had absolutely no other information to corroborate against the biographical and family data provided about Rosie on those two censuses. I had been blindly searching for any Rosie (or Rosa or Rose) Salas born in Arizona since her Arizona birth was the only biographical information Rosie passed down to my father.

The marriage record was the first source I found that confirmed the information I had found in those two census records. My hunch had been right. This appears to be the same Rosie Salas, at about the same age, with a mother named Victoria Jimenez.

According to the 1940 U.S. Census (taken 3 April 1940):

  • The family lived on rural Highway 99 in Coachella (Riverside County), California.
  • Rosie (Rosa) was 15 years old, single, attending school (8th grade the highest grade completed), and not working. She was reportedly born in Arizona.
  • Her mother Victoria Jimenez was the head of household, 48 years old, widowed, had completed up to the 5th grade, was not working, and had no income. She was reportedly born in New Mexico.
  • A Richard Coleman is listed as Victoria’s son, meaning Rosie’s brother. He was 29 years old, single, had completed up to the 7th grade, and was unemployed for 2 weeks looking for work as a farm laborer. He was reportedly born in New Mexico.
  • A David Coleman is also listed as Victoria’s son, meaning Rosie’s brother. He was 25 years old, single, had completed up to the 6th grade, and was employed as a farm laborer. He was reportedly born in New Mexico.
  • The entire household lived in Phoenix, Arizona on 01 April 1935, but not on a farm.
1930 U.S. Census for Rosie Salas and her mother. Courtesy of Ancestry.com.

According to the 1930 U.S. Census (taken 16 April 1930):

  • The family lived on 23 Avenue in Orme (Maricopa County), Arizona, in a rented home on a farm.
  • Rosie (Rosa) is listed under the surname Coleman (due to her brother being head of household), was 6 years old, attending school, but not yet able to read or write, Mexican race. Reportedly born in Arizona, with her mother and father born in New Mexico.
  • Victoria is listed under the surname Coleman (due to her son being head of household), was 39 years old, widowed, able to read and write, able to speak English (Mexican race), and not working. Reportedly born in New Mexico, with parents born in New Mexico.
  • Victoria’s oldest son Richard (Ricardo) Coleman is listed as the head of household, 19 years old, single, not attending school or college, able to read wand write, able to speak English (Mexican race), and employed as a general farm laborer. Reportedly born in New Mexico, with parents born in New Mexico.
  • Victoria’s younger son David Coleman was 16 years old, single, not attending school or college, able to read and write, able to speak English (Mexican race), and employed as a general farm laborer. Reportedly born in New Mexico, with parents born in New Mexico.
  • Richard also supported three young cousins who lived with them: Albina Mate (11), Clara Mate (9), Jauna Mate (5). All reportedly born in New Mexico, with parents born in New Mexico.
My father does not recall his mother ever mentioning brothers, particularly with a surname like Coleman. But it sounds like Richard and David might have been half-brothers to Rosie, born to Virginia and a previous husband with the last name Coleman.

Michael John Flanagan’s Final US Navy Duty Assignment, The USS Thompson

USS Thompson refuels from USS Arkansas, April 1944. Department of Defense photo.

When my grandfather, Ship’s Cook 3rd Class Michael John Flanagan (1927 – 1997) left the USS Mervine on February 20, 1948, he transferred to the USS Thompson for his final month of service in the Navy.

The USS Thompson (DD-627) was a Navy destroyer commissioned July 10, 1943. Prior to Michael’s assignment on the ship, the Thompson had seen action in the East Coast, North Africa, Europe (including the 1944 Invasion of Normandy), and the Pacific. The Thompson became based out of San Diego, California on October 2, 1947, operating first as a destroyer, and then conducting west coast training operations through the rest of 1948. The Thompson continued to see Pacific activity throughout the Korean War, and was eventually decommissioned on May 18, 1954.

February 20, 1948 muster roll showing Mike’s transfer from the Mervine to Thompson.
Click on the image for a larger view.

Although the Mervine had been stationed out of San Francisco for two years, and the Thompson out of San Diego, both ships must have ended up in the same port sometime during February 1948 when when my grandfather transferred duty between ships. I assume San Diego was the mutual port since it was the official home base of both ships, and since Michael and Elsie’s first child was born in San Diego in 1947 (which would mean Elsie had already moved from the Bay Area to San Diego after they married).

March 15, 1948 muster roll showing Mike’s transfer off the USS Thompson for discharge from the Navy.
Click on the image for a larger view.

Michael’s last appearance on the US Navy muster rolls is dated March 15 1948, when he transferred to the Naval Receiving Station “for processing and separation from the Naval service”. SC3 Michael John Flanagan received an honorable discharge on March 18, 1948, in San Diego, California, at 20 years of age.

Sources

Ancestry.com. U.S. World War II Navy Muster Rolls, 1938-1949 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2011.

Department of Defense. (n.d.). USS Thompson, DD-627. Retrieved from http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:USS_Thompson_(DD-627).jpg

United States of America. (2003, October 16). Certification of Military Service: Michael J. Flanagan.

United States Navy. (n.d.). Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships: Thompson. Naval History & Heritage Command. Web. Retrieved May 19, 2013, from http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/t5/thompson-ii.htm

USS Thompson (DD-627). (2013, May 10). In Wikipedia. Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=USS_Thompson_(DD-627)&oldid=543687617